Be a Good Ancestor—A Sermon on Wealth in Community

Grace and peace from God our Creator, hope in our Redeemer Jesus the Christ, and the promised gifts of the Holy Spirit are with you, always.

If you’ve known me for a while, you’ve heard me talk about the long list of podcasts I listen to. I listen in the car, I listen while I cook dinner, I listen while I fold my laundry, I listen while I walk around my neighborhood, I listen on airplanes...I pretty much listen to podcasts any time I’m not reading, writing, or talking. Through these podcasts, I listen to so many different voices—literally and figuratively—and learn so much about the stories of people who are not me. One of the things I enjoy most about the podcasts I listen to is the invitation into the realities of people I have never met and will never meet, or might never have known about any other way.

In the last several years that podcasts have really burst on the scene, I have changed so much about how I source news, how I assess situations of injustice, what I choose to learn more about, and where I go to learn more about something. As someone who talks and listens as my job, it’s especially important that I take time to wonder about whose voices I am not hearing, and whose voices are getting all the air time. Who am I at the table with, and who have I not even noticed I haven’t invited to the table, and whose table have I made myself unavailable for? What of my identities do I think of as normative or neutral, when in fact they’re a totally subjective lens through which I see the world? There’s something very particular about listening to the voices of people who are different from me in some ways, and similar to me in other ways, and hearing directly from them about their joys and challenges. The more voices we hear, the more likely we are to make choices that invite more people to the table.

My all-time favorite podcast, Call Your Girlfriend, is hosted by two best friends, Aminatou Sow and Ann Friedman. They talk about a wide range of topics, and have a wide range of guests—except that they only interview women. They have had high-powered women like Senator Kamala Harris on their podcast, and they have had friends of theirs who are visual artists on their podcast. They’re really just out here to amplify the voices of people who are often not heard from or valued at the same level as those in the majority.

Last week, their episode featured Georgia Governor candidate Stacey Abrams, and some reflections on our participation in the long arc of justice. If you have not already heard about her on the internet somewhere, Stacey Abrams, if elected next month, will be the first African American woman to govern a US State. She is brilliant, and I eagerly await the likely very close election results in Georgia. She spoke on the podcast about the wide-ranging work of justice in this society, and how her work builds on the work done before her, and prepares the way for work that will come after her.

In reflecting on this cultural moment, Ann and Aminatou talked about being part of a relay race, receiving the baton from those who came before them, doing their part, and then handing off their work to the next person to come. We will see change in our lifetime that began lifetimes ago, and we will witness injustice that is not resolved in our lifetime.

Aminatou quoted Marian Wright Edelman, a longtime activist for the rights of children, and founder of the Children’s Defense Fund. A 79-year-old African American woman, Marian Wright Edelman is no stranger to the long road toward freedom and justice for all. Marian Wright Edelman said “Be a good ancestor. Stand for something bigger than yourself. Add value to the Earth during your sojourn.”

I want to stitch that on a pillow, tattoo it on myself, project it on a building, wear it on a t shirt...you get the picture. Be a good ancestor. Stand for something bigger than yourself. Add value to the Earth during your sojourn. Does that resonate with you, as a Christian? We are part of a tradition that spans thousands of years, and will—God willing—carry on for thousands more. Our participation in the life of this world is one piece of a long relay race, generation on generation. The goodness of generations past can triumph over present evil, and our goodness now can triumph over future evil.

It is funny, to me, that though we are part of a loooooong story, we are sometimes still having the same conversations over and over and over. As though the previous generations didn’t settle it, and so we have to pick up where they left off—or even start again at the beginning! Tonight’s Gospel text is one of those stories.

As the story goes, a man with many possessions knelt before Jesus and asked what he needed to do to inherit eternal life. He was a faithful man, following the commandments as he had been taught. But something was still missing from his understanding. Jesus notices this, and replies, “Go, sell what you own, and give the money to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; then come, follow me” (Mark 10:17-31). The man is devastated, because this will be a tremendous sacrifice for him, as the text tells us he had many possessions he would have to part with.

This is one of those stories that we have a ton of trouble with, because we are unsure whether we are supposed to receive it literally or figuratively. In the Lutheran and Episcopal traditions, we interpret scripture with great care, and are quick to resist literal readings. We oppose Biblical literalism when it harms us—when it undermines, degrades, silences, and oppresses. This is important.

Tonight’s gospel, however, is an instance in which Jesus was probably being very literal! Because it is hard to accept, we explain it away. “He may have meant that then, but that doesn’t mean we are expected to do that now,” we say. Or we spiritualize it, saying that we need to slough off the immaterial things that weigh us down. This is insufficient.

When Jesus says “sell what you have and give the money to the poor,” he does not mean “decide you’re done with a couple of old things and donate them somewhere and then replace them in a few months with new things and maybe give a few dollars to your church.” Now, you can look at me and know that I do have not engaged in this practice. I have many more material possessions than are remotely necessary for my survival or even for my enjoyment. The thesis of this sermon is not to provide you with feelings of shame about how much or how little you own.

The thesis of this sermon, perhaps, is more about provoking you to wonder about what you own, and what you buy, and where you buy it from. In this economy, all who are rich are part of an oppressive system. There is no ethical consumption under capitalism. We who gather as Christians and wonder together about what that means for our lives are invited, this week, to wonder about our relationship to richness and to poverty.

At this moment in your life, you may not be or feel particularly rich. Remember the relay race, though. You are here at UC Davis receiving a world class education—or you have graduated with a world class education, already, and are here for various other reasons. With that, you can enter the wider world and give back to your communities. You can enjoy your time here, and learn and grow in all the ways that you can—in the classroom and out. You will have a responsibility, after graduation, to all those who helped you on your way to this place, and to those who will follow you.

How will you act out of gratitude for that which you have received? How will you make space for more people to receive the education you did? You may not know the answer to this question tonight—and that is okay! It may not be that specific action from you will result in an individual admission to a university, right, but, in what way will you as an alum or as a citizen participate in a society that provides more opportunities for more people? How will you be a good ancestor?

Just as Jesus tells us that we who are rich are accountable to the poor, we who are the majority are accountable to the minority. We are responsible for caring for our own, and who is “our own” should be wider than just Christians or just Americans. The anti-Semitic propaganda on campus last week is a sign that our community, to some degree, is unbalanced. We are not accountable to one another as a community in the way that Jesus taught.

White supremacy cannot be allowed to continue to fester at UC Davis, and though we in this room may not have been directly targeted by this event, we can work to prevent the next one. We can support our Jewish siblings in the ways they request; we can ensure that when anti-Semitic, white supremacist, or otherwise racist language or imagery appears in our presence, we call it out as hateful and inappropriate.

This is an issue that has plagued UC Davis and other educational institutions for generations, and so we have to go back to that relay race. What work of justice and community has paved the way for you be part of the solution? What work will you do that enables the next student leaders to make more room for more people, where safety and equity are the norm?

There’s a quotation that speaks deeply to me, though the sourcing of it is pretty sketchy. It was introduced to me in seminary as being from the Talmud, an ancient Jewish text written by several rabbis, but it is impossible to locate the exact phrase. Regardless, I find the words very true. It is written: “Do not be daunted by the enormity of the world’s grief. Do justly now. Walk humbly now. You are not obligated to complete the work, but neither are you free to abandon it.”

As we consider the immensity of the world before us, we must do our small part, and try not to be overwhelmed with the impulse to do too much. We have good ancestors, who have shown us the way. We can be good students, and we can be good citizens, and we can be good ancestors.


The October Surprise—A Sermon on Being Known, Seen, and Heard

Some of this sermon may seem familiar, if you read the previous one, preached on a different day to different people. This is from the same lectionary week, but to my students.

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Grace and peace from God our Creator, hope in our Redeemer Jesus the Christ, and the promised gifts of the Holy Spirit are with you, always.

Starting the school year at the end of September can make the transition from summer to fall feel very sudden! We had that weird rain yesterday, and the forecast has temperatures dropping significantly in the coming days. October feels like real fall, with the pumpkins and the leaves falling and the postseason baseball and the spookiness. October is also LGBTQ+ History Month, AIDS Awareness Month, Breast Cancer Awareness Month, Disability Employment Awareness Month, and National Domestic Violence Awareness Month.

In addition to the celebration of changing seasons and Halloween, several of October’s commemorative months invite us to consider people on the margins of our society. Historically, LGBTQ folks, people with chronic illnesses, women, and people with disabilities have not been treated as fully human members of our society. Organizers and activists work around the clock to fight for legal protections for vulnerable people. All of these commemorations are important for us to acknowledge, especially because they remind us that—if these are not identities we carry—we spend the other 11 months focusing on other things. National Domestic Violence Awareness Month is of particular concern to me, because it is likely to affect more of us. According to the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, 1 in 3 women and 1 in 4 men will face physical violence from an intimate partner in their lifetime.

Situations of domestic violence, intimate partner violence, and gender-based violence are some of most dangerous secrets that our families and friends keep. You may be a little surprised to hear me get right to the point on this, but it’s that serious. People of every age, gender, race, class, religion, level of education—you name it—can be suffering from domestic violence.

You are a beloved child of God, and no one who actually loves you will actively cause you physical, emotional, or spiritual harm. You are a beloved child of God, and you therefore must not cause physical, emotional, or spiritual harm to someone you love.

If someone you know is in a relationship that you see as controlling, or weird, or potentially dangerous in any way, there is a lot you can do to help. CARE, the Center for Advocacy, Resources, and Education on campus is an important place to start. I am also a place you can start. I want you to know that you can trust me, and your friends can trust me. In Christian community, this is part of what we mean when we say we love our neighbors. We support one another, pray for one another, and tell each other the truth.

Our scripture from James tonight is a reminder of this. “Are any among you suffering? They should pray. Are any cheerful? They should sing songs of praise. Are any among you sick? They should call for the elders of the church and have them pray over them, anointing them with oil in the name of the Lord” and, later, “confess your sins to one another, and pray for one another, so that you may be healed” (James 5:13-14, 16). Confessing when we have caused someone harm is the first step toward repairing that breach. I do not mean to say that praying is the only solution to problems—especially problems of violence. But praying for one another can contribute to our healing process. Throughout your time at the Belfry, let me know how I can be praying for you. It is my responsibility and my delight as your pastor to carry your sorrows and your joys alongside you.

It is also my responsibility and my delight as your pastor to encourage you to tell the truth—to yourself, to this community, and to God. And to accompany you as you navigate what it looks like to live in our world as a Christian. It can be hard.

One of the ways we support each other in our life together is by talking to each other. It sounds very simple! But talking about God in public may not seem like your idea of a good time. If it doesn’t, I invite you in particular to come chat with us at Public Theology. In partnership with Lutheran Church of the Incarnation, we are gathering at Three Mile Brewing a handful of Thursday nights this quarter to talk about issues and ideas that impact our lives, from the perspective of our faith. We had our first one last Thursday, and the next one is next Thursday. When we were planning, Pastor Dan Smith and I chose a topic for the first meeting: “What is truth?” we asked. We wondered about what our scripture says about truth and what our public intellectuals, poets, authors, and politicians say about truth.

We wondered about this at 8:00 on Thursday night, after a very long day. You may have watched in horror, as I did, as Dr. Christine Blasey Ford bravely testified in front of the Senate Judiciary Committee about Supreme Court Nominee Brett Kavanaugh. You may have witnessed her courage, her voice shaking as she read her prepared opening statement. As she swore to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth.

Dr. Blasey Ford told the story of the worst day of her life in front of a panel of US Senators on live, national television. She did this because a lifetime appointment to the highest court in the land requires a thorough background check and interview process, and she had information that she thought the Senate should include as they made their decision. Dr. Blasey Ford testified in the interest of truth, fairness, and justice. Her testimony was largely disregarded by the committee, and they voted down party lines 11-10 on Friday to send Judge Kavanaugh’s nomination forward to the whole Senate. They’re in a holding pattern this week as the FBI investigates some of the claims against Judge Kavanaugh.

According to the scripture we read tonight, the 11 members of the Senate Judiciary Committee by whose votes Kavanaugh’s nomination process continues should be a little nervous. Jesus says, “If any of you put a stumbling block before one of these little ones who believe in me, it would be better for you if a great millstone were hung around your neck and you were thrown into the sea” (Mark 9:42). Jesus rarely minces words.

These men have placed a stumbling block before every American who has survived violence like Dr. Blasey Ford has and has not been believed. Millions of Americans listened to the allegations against Judge Kavanaugh, and then listened as those allegations were dismissed. Millions of Americans have heard truths told that sound just like the truths of their own lives, and have heard their leaders dismiss those truths as lies. Millions of Americans have stumbled over this this week, unsure of their value to their country and perhaps even their value to their God. Maybe you stumbled over this this week.

The women speaking up about the way Judge Kavanaugh mistreated them have told their truths at great personal risk, and have been rewarded by our nation’s leaders with vitriol meant to shame them into hiding. Wielding power to make others feel powerless is not Christian.

And, conversely, have you yourself  placed a stumbling block in front of someone else? Have you used your power to limit someone else’s freedom? Then, remember, “confess your sins to one another, and pray for one another, so that you may be healed.” Now is the time, my dearest siblings in Christ, to slough off what has been weighing you down. If you have never before been an outspoken defender of the truth, there is no time like the present. If your own past makes it hard for you to feel justified in speaking out, do what you need to do to put it right.

Just as Jesus so graphically puts it, “If your hand causes you to stumble, cut it off; it is better for you to enter life maimed than to have two hands and to go to hell, to the unquenchable fire. And if your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off; ….And if your eye causes you to stumble, tear it out” (Mark 9:43-46). It is better for you to go boldly into this world newly absolved, newly liberated, than to relegate yourself to an unexamined life. “Whoever is not against us is for us”, Jesus says. We are all in this together.

Throughout Jesus’ ministry, he spoke to and on behalf of marginalized communities—women, people with chronic illnesses, widows, orphans, children, people with disabilities, the poor and the oppressed. When those without power in his society told the truth about their lives, Jesus believed them. Jesus believed them, and then empowered them to keep telling their truths until they were believed by those in their communities who had the power to do something about it.

In our own lives, when we experience great trauma and tragedy, God knows and sees and hears us. When we feel like we are screaming into the void, God knows and sees and hears us. When we feel like we might go blind with rage, God knows and sees and hears us.

As the body of Christ in the world, as the Church on earth, we, too, have the power to know and to see and to hear the truth when it is spoken to us. We have the power to speak the truth, even when our voices shake. We have the power to say, “I believe you” to someone who fears the worst. And we have the power to denounce the powers and principalities that would say otherwise.

You may be surprised to hear me talk about these things from the pulpit, because preachers are often very careful about who in their communities might be offended by quote-unquote politics. But this is not about politics. This is about your wholeness and your value to this community.

As a called and ordained minister of the church of Christ, it is my duty and my joy to use my power to empower you. It is my duty and my joy to ensure that any one of you who has felt hopeless, who has felt fearful—especially of what our nation’s leaders have done and continue to do—know that you, too, have power. You, beloved children of God, can tell the truth. In your baptism, you were liberated from the poverty of sin and death, set free to claim your wholeness and live your truth!

You are a beloved child of God, and under no circumstances should you suffer through ill treatment. You do not deserve to be treated with physical, verbal, emotional, or spiritual violence. You deserve to be safe and loved, known, seen, and heard.

Welcome (back) to the Belfry!

Grace and peace from God our Creator, hope in our Redeemer Jesus the Christ, and the promised gifts of the Holy Spirit are with you, always.

Welcome! Welcome back! Welcome home!

It is such a joy to see you here, whether this is your first time in this chapel, or you’ve been here several times, or you’ve been here every week for years. Every Welcome Week is such a mystery, wondering about who will find their way into our little yellow house this time. Whatever brings you here—if you’re Lutheran, or Episcopalian, or neither;

if you’re a new undergrad or a new grad student; if you’re living at the Belfry this year, our first group of residents in a long time; if you were studying abroad last year or took a leave of absence; if you met Emily at the Resource Fair on Monday; if you’re a member of our LEVN program, the Lutheran Episcopal Volunteer Network; if you saw our signs in the window, and our (unfortunately, recently stolen) pride flag and were curious about who meets inside here; if your roommate dragged you here—you are welcome here.

Here at The Belfry, in our Lutheran and Episcopal traditions, we use what is called the Revised Common Lectionary to determine which Bible passages we read each week. If you’re totally familiar with this practice, thanks in advance for surviving this review session; if you’re confused about like half of those words, hopefully it will make sense, soon. The lectionary is a schedule of which readings happen when. This concept dates back several thousand years, and first began in our lineage with the reading of specific stories on important Jewish festivals, like the Passover.

Today, many Christian Churches around the world use the same schedule—that’s why we call it a common lectionary—and celebrate our holidays on the same days. Orthodox Christians, Catholics, Copts, and others have different schedules, and our holidays do not always coincide.

For example, Catholic and Protestant Christians celebrate Christmas on December 25th, but some Orthodox Christians celebrate Christmas on January 7, as their calendar is calculated slightly differently. But in the majority of mainline Protestant churches, like Lutherans, Episcopalians, Methodists, and Presbyterians, you can assume that the assigned stories for each Sunday are going to be the same. Since we meet here on Wednesdays, we transfer the previous Sunday to Wednesday; if you were already in church this week, these may sound familiar.

Why am I telling you all of this? In part because some people wonder why we have the texts we have, and never ask; and, because if it were up to me to choose any readings from the entire First and Second Testament to kick off a new year of life together at The Belfry, these are probably not the ones I would have chosen. I probably would have skipped over this very short chunk of Jeremiah that manages to talk about evil and slaughter and destruction and retribution in just four short sentences. I probably would not have chosen this James text, either, because, again, accusations of murder and wrongdoing. Welcome to the Belfry!

However, this is part of the wisdom of the lectionary. It covers a broad range of topics on a three-year cycle, and introduces us to all sorts of characters and scenarios that we might skip over in our own reading or our own choosing. It forces us to confront some of our less-than-pretty stories, though (thankfully) it does skip some of the goriest stuff. The lectionary challenges me as a preacher and you as a hearer to wonder about the lessons in these lessons. To wonder about what was going on in those communities, all those thousands of years ago, and what might be going on around us today. These stories speak ancient truths into our modern life.

For example, sometimes, even when we think we have the best of intentions, we can end up totally missing the point of what’s going on around us. Jesus’ disciples actually have a habit of this, especially in the Gospel According to Mark. In the story we read for tonight, they are missing the point of what Jesus was trying to tell them because they were arguing over which of them is the greatest.

It is probable that these first followers of Jesus were good people; they were learning from Jesus about who they were and what that meant for how they should treat each other. And yet, they are still human beings, who want to be affirmed for what they’re good at and celebrated when they succeed. I imagine Jesus shaking his head and kindly sighing as he says, “Whoever wants to be first must be last of all and servant of all” (Mark 9:35).

Jesus says a lot of things, and Jesus says a lot of things that don’t seem to make sense at first. How is it that whoever wants to be first must be last? Jesus understands his friends, and understands that they will be confused by this.

They live in a society—like we do—where the first are first and the last are last. People who have the most money have the most power, and people who have the least money have the least power. People who have power rarely share that power, concentrating it at the top.

Our society rewards those who clamber to the top; we pay the CEOs of companies and the coaches of sports teams and the stars of movies more than we pay our teachers and our social workers and our farmers. This is, of course, exactly why the disciples are arguing over who is the greatest. They want to be seen as valuable and important. What Jesus is telling them is that, to be truly great, they need to change their perspective. They are all already valuable and important, just by a completely different metric. And that’s an important lesson for us, too. We can be trucking right along achieving the things we think we need to achieve to be great, and not realize that we are not truly being ourselves

The start of a new school year can be a great time to set intentions for yourself, to start fresh, to declare—even in very small ways—that you are going to be new. Maybe this year you want to hook that water bottle to your backpack so you can stay hydrated on the go. Maybe this year you want to get a planner that works for you better than the one you used before, so you can lay out all of your priorities and deadlines in one, simple place. Maybe this year you want to focus on self-care and ensuring that your mental health is manageable. Maybe this year you want to join a new club and connect with some people outside of your roommates and outside of your major. Maybe this year you want to practice some different ways of praying, so you can find a way connect to God that feels comfortable. Maybe this year you want to say “yes” to more people and things that build you up, and say “no” to more people and things that put you down. Maybe this year you want to make that Dean’s Honors List one time. Maybe this year you want to worry less about making the Dean’s Honors List. This is your life, this is your year. You can receive wisdom from students further along in their time at UC Davis than you are, or from your parents, or from mentors in other aspects of your life. And, you can decide for yourself what the best choices are for you. Who do you want to be?

Unlike the disciples, jockeying for position, there is no need for selfish ambition in God’s family—there is no shortage of the things we need; there is enough. You are enough just as you are, just as you came here tonight. Being here together week after week we will practice this abundance and know that none of us are greater or lesser than the other. I am not greater because I wear this stole and stand up here. You are not lesser because you’re not sure that you believe me. We’re here together to figure it out.

Here at the Belfry, you’ll find that we ask a lot of questions. We often answer our questions with more questions. I rarely give anyone a hard and fast answer to any question. There is almost always more than one way to look at it, and more than one direction to run with it.

I will always tell you the few capital T truths that I know: the God who created you loves you, and made you in their image, to be out in their beloved world to love one another. There is nothing you do or fail to do that changes the love God has for you. You cannot, like those silly disciples, elbow your way to first position in the family of God. You also cannot lose the love of God.

If you passed by the Belfry on your way to class this morning, you may have seen that Emily and Ray and I were out there with a giant pot of coffee, and a sign that said “Free Coffee and Free Grace.” We’ll be back out there tomorrow morning, between like 8:45 and 9:45, if you’ve got class at 9 or 9:30 or 10 and want to grab a cup on your way in, come on by. We did this not just because we know that college students often survive on coffee, but also that y’all often survive on free things. Just as that coffee was yours through no action or inaction of your own, the grace is free, too. The grace of God is free. It’s yours. Now that you know that, you can bike safely to class without worrying about how God feels about you. What a relief.

And so I take a teensy bit of issue with the closing line of the James text: “draw near to God and God will draw near to you” (James 3:8a). It is good to draw near to God, yes, of course. But do not for a moment be concerned that God is petty, waiting on the sidelines for you to pray in order to begin to care for you. God is always near to you. The God who is awesome and humongous and all-encompassing is also the God who became human in Jesus, whose very life is proof that God is with us.

Perhaps draw near to God so that you can tell that God has drawn near to you. There will be times when we feel that God is far away. When the way we have felt the presence of God just doesn’t seem to be working. In these times, we have to try a new thing. If our quiet, private prayer is not connecting, perhaps we should try seeking God in community. If we’re feeling lost in the crowd, perhaps we should try seeking God in that quiet place.

This year at The Belfry, we’ll be doing a lot of old things and we’ll be trying a lot of new things. The scripture we read, the prayers we say, the meal we eat—these are ancient rituals, connecting us to Christians throughout time. They’re things we’ve been doing at The Belfry for a long time, too. But we’re also doing new things. We’re going to join forces with CA House for a Midday Mindfulness practice on Thursdays on the quad. We’re going to meet at Three Mile Brewing to talk about theology with folks from the Lutheran Church of the Incarnation here in Davis. We’re going to watch all eight Harry Potter movies, approximately one a month, all year. We’re going to do things we haven’t even dreamed up yet, because you all just got here!

We hope that by being here, you will learn more about yourself, and about each other, and about God, together. We’re overjoyed and deeply blessed to be in this ministry with you, and we’re glad you’re here. Whoever you are, wherever you’re from, wherever you’re going, you’re part of the community at the Belfry. Thanks be to God!